a : \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\)
b : \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
c : \(\sqrt{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{19+6\sqrt{2}}\)
1. Tính ( rút gọn)
a)\(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{19}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{19}\right)^2}\)
b)\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}\)
c)\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)^2}\)
d)\(\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}.\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
e) \(\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{19}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{19}\right)^2}\)
\(=5-\sqrt{19}-\sqrt{19}+4\)
\(=9-2\sqrt{19}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}-3+2\sqrt{2}\)
=0
c.
Căn bậc 2 không xác định do $2-\sqrt{5}< 0$
d.
\(=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{3})^2}(3+\sqrt{3})=|3+\sqrt{3}|(3+\sqrt{3})=(3+\sqrt{3})^2=12+6\sqrt{3}\)
e.
\(=(2-\sqrt{5})\sqrt{(2+\sqrt{5})^2}=(2-\sqrt{5})|2+\sqrt{5}|=(2-\sqrt{5})(2+\sqrt{5})=4-5=-1\)
a) \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{19+2\sqrt{18}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}^2\right)}\)
\(a,=2\sqrt{6}-4+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=2\sqrt{6}-4+3-\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{6}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}+1=4+\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+1=3\)
a) \(=2\sqrt{6}-4+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=2\sqrt{6}-4+3-\sqrt{6}=-1+\sqrt{6}\)
b) \(=\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}+1=4+\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}-\left|1-\sqrt{5}\right|=\sqrt{5}+2+1-\sqrt{5}=3\)
a)\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)=2\(\sqrt{6}-4+3-\sqrt{6}\)=\(\sqrt{6}-1\)
b)\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{18}\right)^2}\)=3-2\(\sqrt{2}+1+3\sqrt{2}\)=4+\(\sqrt{2}\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)=2+\(\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}\)=3
Rút gọn biểu thức:
1) \(\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
2) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
4) \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
5) \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
7) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
8) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
9) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+}\)
10) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
11) \(\dfrac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
12) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
13) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
14) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)
15) \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}\)
16) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
17) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}\)
18) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
19) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
20) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
Tính:
\(A=\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(E=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{10}{3\sqrt{2}-4}+\dfrac{28}{3\sqrt{2}+2}\)
please help ;-;
Rút gọn:
a) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+4\right)\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}+3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}\)
a: \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2\cdot2\sqrt{6}\cdot3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3+\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}=6\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)+3\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{12-9}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3+2\sqrt{3}+3=4\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+4\right)\cdot\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-3+3}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
e: \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=3-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
a)\(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right).\left(17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\right)?\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt{3-1}\right).\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
a)A=\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\) +\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
b)B=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\) - \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
c)C=\(\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
a) A= \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2=\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\\2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8}>\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) nên A = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)
= \(2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
b) B = \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\) (B > 0)
Ta có:
B2 = \(6+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)}+6-2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(12-2\sqrt{36-20}\)
= \(12-8\)
= \(4\)
\(\Rightarrow\) B =\(\pm2\) nhưng vì B > 0 nên B = 2
Vậy B = 2
c) C = \(\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\) (C > 0)
Ta có:
C2 = \(17+12\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{\left(17+12\sqrt{2}\right)\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)}+\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(34+2\sqrt{289-288}\)
= \(34+2\)
= \(36\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\pm6\) nhưng vì C > 0 nên C = 6
Bài 1:
a)\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{19+2\sqrt{18}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}^2\right)}\)
Bài 2: Biến đổi biểu thức
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
Rút gọn :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{35}+1\right)\left(34-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{5}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{14}-1\right)\left(55+12\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{7}\right)\)
e)\(\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(6\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(215-34\sqrt{3}-33\sqrt{2}\right)\)